General
Survey
Jiangsu Province is situated in the eastern part of China by
the Yellow Sea and the down stream areas of the Yangtze River
and the Huai River, with Shangdong province to the north, Anhui
province to the west, Shanghai Municipality and Zhejiang Province
to the southeast. The province covers an area of 102, 600 square
kilometers, 1.06% of the total area of the country.
The
Yangtze River flows from west to east, and the Beijing-Hangzhou
Grand Canal from north to south through the province. There
are some low hills and hilly land dotting the southwest and
northern borders, covering 14% of the province¡¯s total area.
The area of plains covers 69% and the water surface takes up
17% of the province.
By
the end of 2006, the total population of Jiangsu was 75.50 million,
leaving Jiangsu to be the most densely populated province in
China with average 736 persons per square kilometer.
Jiangsu
province is one of the most economically developed regions in
China. In 2006, the GDP of the province reached RMB 2154.84billion,ranking
the third place in China.GDP per capita was US$3,598 in Jiangsu,
which is nearly double the nation's average. Jiangsu has developed
well its infrastructure. By the end of 2006, the province has
built 126,900 kilometers of roads, of which more than 3500 kilometers
are of express high ways. It has 9 airports. Nanjing Lukou International
Airport has passenger service to Asian countries and regions
and cargo service to different parts of the world including
USA and Europe. At present, the province has 32.25 million fixed
telephone line users,28.48 million mobile phone users, 5.76
million internet users. The popularization rate of telephone
is 80.4 per 100 persons. Private owned cars reached 901,000.
In
2006, Jiangsu received some 199.36 million tourists, among them
there were 4.45 million foreigners, 1.30 million tourists from
Hongkong, Macau and Taiwan.
Agriculture
Jiangsu
is one of China¡¯s most important regions in agricultural production.
In the year 2006, the added value in agriculture was RMB 154.49
billion Yuan, increased by 5.0% over the previons year.
The
major agricultural products of Jiangsu are grain, cotton, edible
oil and meat.
Industry
Jiangsu
is one of the birth place of China¡¯s modern industry. The six
mainstays of Jiangsu industry are electronics, telecommunication
equipment, textiles, petro-chemicals, metallurgical industry
and machinery building. Their output value makes up over 80%
of the gross industrial output value of the province.
In
2006, the added value in industry was RBM 1218.65 billion, increased
by 16.0% over the previous year.
Foreign
Trade and Economic Cooperation
Jiangsu
province ranks the second by volume of trade in the country.
In 2006, the import and export volume of the province reached
US$ 284.00 billion, showing an increase of 24.6% over the previous
year, of which US$ 160.42 billion for export volume ,up 30.5%
and US$ 123.58 billion for import, up 17.7%.
By
the end of 2006, Jiangsu has altogether approved 78,622 foreign
invested project, involving US$ 279.01 billion of foreign investment
in contract. The foreign investment actually paid in exceeded
US$ 17.4 billion in 2006, ranking the first place in the country
for consecutive four years running.
Jiangsu
province has made gradual progress in overseas investment and
technological cooperation. in 2006, Jiangsu has made US$ 332.00
million investment in foreign countries.